How to check whether the key components of a dump truck are qualified

Determining the qualification of the key elements of a dump truck is a rigorous exercise involving the assessment of many aspects. Here are the important steps that must be followed carefully:

Visual inspection: Initially, perform a visual inspection of the vehicle to check for any visible signs of damage. This has to include the vehicle body, chassis, wheels, and so on.

Hydraulic system

The hydraulic system of a dump truck is one of its most important parts, designed for controlling the rising and lowering process of the cargo compartment. It is necessary to check the quality of hydraulic oil to make sure there is no leakage. At the same time, it is necessary to check its working ability of completing a lift-and_lower process of a carriage.

Disturbances in Braking System Reliability 

The braking reliability of the vehicle is straight away related to its safety on the road. Inspect the condition of the brake pads, check the level of the brake fluid, and test all brakes for their sensitivity and functionality.

Tires 

Check if it is properly inflated and if there are no damage on its surface. Regularly rotating tires can also extend their lifespan. Check if your tires are inflated appropriately and if there are no damage on their surface.

Engine and Transmission System 

Engine and transmission Check if the engine is in operating condition, listen for any unusual sounds, and check if everything is normal with the exhaust. At the same time, check the operating conditions of the transmission system and drive axle for smooth transmission of power.

Electrical System 

Including lighting, signaling lights, horns, etc. Although these devices appear to be simple, they play an extremely important role in practical implementation. Ensure that all the electrical appliances are capable of functioning properly.

Carriage structure 

Examination of the welded areas of the carriage should reveal that it does not deform or break under the strain of heavy objects.

Use professional testing equipment 

Use technical devices to carry out thorough inspections of some components that are not easy to judge with the naked eye. For instance, one can make use of an ultrasonic detector to test the internal defects of metal components.

Go back to factory standard Lastly, one should consult the technical standard manual provided by the vehicle manufacturer in order for all the inspection points to conform to the required standards.

By following all the above steps, it will be possible to evaluate the qualification of the critical parts of the dump truck and ensure it is safe for use.